How do you build a suitable retirement portfolio, made of stocks? I gave that a go this week on Seeking Alpha. That may lead to a greater debate about ‘can you really build a suitable retirement stock portfolio?’ I’d say that yes you can, but we have to cover off all of the bases (economic conditions). And we have to have a portfolio that takes a defensive stance. Also, the Canadian investor might be in a very fortunate position thanks to defensive wide moat stocks that pay generous dividends. They can work as bond replacements. It’s the long weekend in Canada, and we’re building the retirement stock portfolio.
I will give you the juicy bits, but if you are able to access Seeking Alpha here is the original retirement post on Seeking Alpha.
The concept of the retirement all-stock portfolio is to take an all-weather portfolio approach. But instead of using bonds, cash, gold and commodities, we’re going to put stocks in the right place. And we’re going to use the appropriate amount of stocks to cover off the risks.
A good starting point for the all-weather portfolio is the venerable Permanent Portfolio. That model includes only one asset for each economic quadrant.
Stocks. Bonds. Cash. Gold.
Here is an outline of a study from Man Institute that details the types of stocks and sectors that worked in various economic conditions. Keep in mind that REITs have worked for inflation and stagflation from the 1970s. I’ve given REITs a pass for inflation.
Defense wins championships
At its core the retirement stock portfolio is quite defensive. Certain types of stocks will do the job of bonds. They will help in times of bear markets and recessions. They can also deliver ample income – much more than bonds these days.
The Canadian retirement stock portfolio will take full advantage of the wide moat stocks.
I’ll cut to the chase. Here are the assets to cover off the economic quadrants.
Defensive bond substitute stocks – 60%
Utilities / Pipelines / Telecom / Consumer Staples / Healthcare / Canadian banks
Growth assets – 20%
Consumer discretionary, retailers, technology, healthcare, financials, industrials and energy stocks
Inflation protectors – 20%
REITs 10%
Oil and gas stocks 10%
Not listed in this inflation-protection section is consumer staples, healthcare, utilities and pipeline stocks. Those stocks can do double duty. They work during times of market stress (corrections/recessions) and they can often deliver modest inflation protection as well.
Maybe consider gold and commodities?
While you may opt for a stock/cash portfolio, it may be wise to consider gold and commodities, even if in very modest amounts.
Nothing is as reliable and explosive for inflation as commodities. The most optimal balanced portfolios do include gold.
A 5% allocation to each gold and commodities may go a long way to protecting your wealth.
An inflation bucket might then look like:
- Gold 5%
- Commodities 5%
- Energy stocks 5%
- REITs 5%
A cash wedge is not a bad idea
Cash helps your cause during stock market declines, stagflation and deflation. Mark Seed at My Own Advisor plans to use a stock and cash approach for retirement funding.
Given all of the above considerations, a retiree might go off the stock-only-script modestly with 5% weighting to each – gold, commodities and cash. It’s quite likely that the 15% allocation will come in very handy one day.
You would be building the 85% stock / 15% other portfolio.
Positive trends for defensive stocks
The healthcare sector is well-positioned thanks to aging populations and the increased demand for healthcare. Also, the utilities sector will take advantage of the increased electricity demand created by the transition to ‘greener’ energy. The environmental movement might be the most powerful economic force on the planet.
Pipeline stocks should still thrive for quite some time as the need for natural gas increases. And because we’ve bungled the energy transition, oil demand might keep increasing and production can’t keep up – due to lack of investment.
Telecom is THE modern utility. As populations grow, each home and business has to be hooked up to the internet. Most of the household members will have a smartphone in hand. Canadian telcos have an advantage here thanks to robust immigration policy.
Consumer staples are the long-standing heavyweight champ of recession-friendly stocks. We still have to eat and drink and brush our teeth. Of course, you’ll have to look to the U.S. and international markets for suitable consumer and healthcare stocks.
Note: the U.S. has entered a technical recession. Will Canada follow?
I will be back soon with a blog post covering the Canadian all-stock retirement portfolio. Feel free to offer your ideas and commentary in the comment section of this post.
For U.S. readers, I am also working on a post for Seeking Alpha – putting the actual stocks in place to build the U.S. stock portfolio for retirees.
Here’s the ETF portfolio for retirees. Of course, this is not advice but ideas for consideration.
What a week for Canadian oil and gas stocks
Or perhaps I should write – what a week for oil and gas dividends.
Tourmaline announced a special dividend that puts the yield in the area of 12%. Management suggest they might have to increase those special dividends over time. Too much free cash flow. Ha.
And ‘old news’ but Pine Cliff Energy has cleared all debt. They can just pay me whatever they make, moving forward. 😉
I will certainly update my energy dividend post and keep track of the yield and special dividends.
Thanks for reading. We’ll see you tomorrow with the Sunday Reads. Last week I had suggested that the markets were guessing like crazy. That certainly was exaggerated this week. Stocks had an incredible week.
Pandemics are great for stocks, and so are recessions? Hmmmm.
Cut The Crap Investments. Cut your fees.
You will earn a break on fees by way of many of these partnership links.
CANADA’S TOP-RANKED DISCOUNT BROKERAGE
Cut the Crap Investing readers can earn a break on fees at Questrade by way of that partnership link. At Questrade, you can buy ETFs for free.
I have partnerships with several of the leading Canadian Robo Advisors such as Justwealth, BMO Smartfolio ,Wealthsimple, Nest Wealth and Questwealth from Questrade.
Here’s Canada’s top-performing Robo Advisor.
Consider Justwealth for RESP accounts. That is THE option in Canada with target date funds that adjust the risk level as the student approaches the College or University start date.
RETIREMENT FUNDING PLANNING
The self-directed investor might consider the service provided by Mark Seed from My Own Advisor. He runs Cashflows & Portfolios where they will provide options for that optimal retirement funding strategy. That service is provided for a very reasonable fee.
If you do head to Cashflow & Portfolios, be sure to tell them Cut The Crap Investing sent ya 🙂
OUR SAVINGS ACCOUNTS
Make your cash work a lot harder at EQ Bank. RRSP and TFSA account savings rates are at 1.65%. You’ll find some higher rates on GICs, recently updated and increased t0 3-4%. They also offer U.S. dollar accounts. We use EQ, they have been awesome.
OUR CASHBACK CREDIT CARD
We make between $60 to $70 every month! And that’s on everyday spending. There are no fees with …
The Tangerine Cash Back Credit Card
Last month we received $75 in cashback cash.
While I do not accept monies for feature blog posts please click here on the mission and ‘how I might get paid’ disclosures. Affiliate partnerships help me pay the bills for this site. That will allow me to keep this site free of ads and easy to read.
Kindly use the buttons below to share this post.
James R
I’m pretty confident when I retire in 5-6 years I will maintain my BTSX stock portfolio and carry on by collecting the dividends instead of reinvesting them.
Today, I collect about $40k in dividends per year and my goal, after selling some growth stocks, is to get that number into the 72-84k range.
I doubt I’ll diversify into bonds or gold, but I could see utilizing some reits, or even a small allocation into a covered call ETF.
zasid
Very nice how long you have been investing in the BTSX portfolio? thanks
James R
Since early 2020. I started with a modest inheritance and then I borrowed on my HELOC and reallocated other investments.
Marty
Thanks Dale, great insight as always. I’ve followed a similar strategy and used the “defacto” bond plan for years now – lets face it, our telco’s, banks and pipelines have paid handsomely for years although dividends are never guaranteed. The dividend tax credit is a bonus over interest.
The one question I always struggle with is where do CP and CNR go?
I hope your long weekend is going well, the weather in BC is ideal!