The Canadian Robo Advisors came on the scene just over 5 years ago. A few of the Robo Advisors will offer that they were Canada’s first Robo Advisor. Typically Wealthsimple and Nest Wealth will argue for that crown. We can now compare the 5-year performance for a handful of the Robo’s. Five years is meaningful enough, and of course it also includes the pandemic-induced correction of 2020 and the recent correction in 2022. You’ll discover that it is not the Robo with the lowest fees (Questwealth) that is the top-performing Canadian Robo Advisor. Justwealth earns top spot for 5-year and 3-year returns.
But first a bit of housekeeping. The first Canadian Robo Advisor was Tangerine Investments. In 2008, they launched index-based balanced portfolios at various risk levels.
Here’s my review of the Core Tangerine Portfolios.
You access those portfolios by signing up for a Tangerine account, and then by completing an online risk assessment. Investors are then placed in the appropriate portfolio that matches their goals, time horizon and risk tolerance level. You know like the other Robo’s.
In December of 2019 I asked, is Tangerine is a Robo Advisor? The answer came back – no. Perhaps it was a no, because they offered index-based mutual funds and not ETF portfolios? Well they fixed that when they launched the Tangerine Global ETF Portfolios. So, that’s the end of that ‘who was first’ debate, ha. It was Tangerine Investments.
Comparing the Canadian Robo advisors
Here’s the 5-year returns comparison, courtesy of Brenda Bouw and Rob Carrick at the Globe & Mail. These are 5-year average annual returns and they include all fees, the exception being BMO – the ETF fees are included but not the management fees (they are applied on a sliding scale).
On this page, you’ll find reviews of several Canadian Robo Advisors.
The period is to the end of August 2022. Balanced growth models were evaluated.
The 5-year average annual returns
- Justwealth 6.8%
- Nest Wealth 6.1%
- BMO Smartfolio 5.5%
- CI Direct Investing 5.3%
- Questwealth Portfolios 4.5%
- Wealthsimple 4.5%
- Smart Money Invest 3.7%
The 3-year average annual returns
- Justwealth 6.6%
- Nest Wealth 5.5%
- RBC InvestEase 4.5%
- Questwealth 4.5%
- CI Direct Investing 4.4%
- Smart Money Invest 4.3%
- BMO SmartFolio 4.0%
- Wealthsimple 2.9%
The following period is to the end of September 2021. Again, balanced growth models were evaluated.
The 5-year average annual returns
- Justwealth 9.54%
- Nest Wealth 9.28%
- CI Direct Investing 8.96%
- Smart Money Invest 8.88%
- Wealthsimple 8.0%
- Questwealth Portfolios 7.89%
- BMO Smartfolio 7.7%
The 3-year average annual returns
- Justwealth 10.03%
- Nest Wealth 9.88%
- VirtualWealth 9.5%
- Smart Money Invest 8.55%
- RBC InvestEase 8.29%
- CI Direct Investing 8.18%
- BMO SmartFolio 8.10%
- Wealthsimple 7.85%
- Questwealth 7.81%
Is Justwealth Canada’s best Robo Advisor? I would not argue with you if you made that claim. But the title of ‘best’ would certainly not rest on the total return victory. That could change over time. The best Robo will depend on the full package, including the ease of use of the platform, the advice offered, tax efficiency, the responsiveness when clients need any kind of help, the reporting capabilities and more.
Cut The Crap Investing readers can receive a cash bonus between $50 and $500 when they open an account through this link.
Justwealth ticks those boxes. In fact they are also one of the Robo Advisors that offers financial planning. You will also find planning capabilities at Wealthsimple, Modern Advisor and CI Direct.
Justwealth is also unique in that they offer more ETF portfolio models, many of them designed for tax efficiency. And Justwealth will help you transition transfers (in) if you are sitting on large capital gains. They can accept other funds (and individual securities) and will create a tax-efficient strategy for moving those proceeds to the Justwealth ETF Portfolios, over multiple tax years if necessary.
Here’s a must read – be careful when you transfer funds to a Canadian Robo Advisor.
The smart move for RESP accounts
Justwealth is also the only Robo with dedicated RESP portfolios. The RESP platform adjusts the portfolio risk levels as the student approaches the education start date. They are called target date funds.
Please have a read of the smart way to invest in RESPs, at Justwealth.
When I come across a reader who has a complicated scenario, or has taxable accounts, I will suggest that they give Justwealth a call. I’ve sent family members their way as well. The reports always come back as more than favourable. Even upon the first inquiry they receive a very thoughtful and at times detailed response.
As I have long suggested, many of the Robo’s are not that “Robo” at all.
More Canadians should consider the Robo option, especially the millions upon millions of Canadians who are stuck in poor-performing, high-fee mutual funds.
Here’s the updated performance of the Justwealth portfolio models. And here is
Justwealth vs the Canadian bank mutual funds.
Yes, you want to Beat The Bank.
It’s a no-brainer, what are you waiting for? Contact Justwealth or one of the other Robo’s that catch your eye. They are all very good options. And certainly that returns leaderboard could change or shift over time. The key is to find the Robo Advisor that aligns with your needs and your comfort level.
Drop me a note if you have any questions.
For self-directed investors
If you are comfortable managing your own investments you might consider one of the all-in-one asset allocation ETF options. Have a look at the iShares asset allocation ETFs or the TD One Click ETF portfolios for starters.
You might even build your own ETF Portfolio and then consult an advice-only planner to get that master financial plan. That is a wonderful combination.
On MoneySense here’s the ultimate Canadian Couch Potato Guide. You’ll find the many ways to build or find a sensible low-fee portfolio.
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While I do not accept monies for feature blog posts please click here on the mission and ‘how I might get paid’ disclosures. Affiliate partnerships help me pay the bills for this site. That will allow me to keep this site free of ads and easy to read.
You will also earn a break on fees by way of many of those partnership links.
I also have partnerships with several of the leading Canadian Robo Advisors such as Justwealth, BMO Smartfolio ,Wealthsimple, Nest Wealth and Questwealth from Questrade.
Consider Justwealth for RESP accounts. That is THE option in Canada.
Make your cash work a lot harder at EQ Bank. RRSP and TFSA account savings rates are at 2.5%. You’ll find some higher rates on certain GICs. They now also offer U.S. dollar accounts.
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vicky minich
Hi,
Good info. I have sent my portfolio to Justwealth to analyze and then we shall go from there. I have always wanted to transfer my account to either a completely self-directed situation or a partly self-directed and partly managed scenario with much lower fees. I had no idea 5 years ago how much money I was paying in fees until the rules changed. Transparency was a game-changer. I have accounts with Questrade, Qtrade (as I was learning the ropes), and now possibly Justwealth. Oh, and I opened an account with Wealthsimple for fun and the money I am losing is actually is deducted from $50 bonus I got for joining. Too funny!
Dale Roberts
Thanks Vicky, it really comes down to being a self-directed investor or having a managed portfolio plus advice and financial planning. Either way, I think it’s important to have a well-thought-out financial plan. We don’t know what we don’t know.
It looks like you’re playing the field, ha. All said, I’m glad that you moved out of your high fee funds.
Simplicity and consistency is key. Wealth building should be quite simple, rewarding and mostly stress free. Of course the major corrections will be a challenge. We have to ensure that we are investing within our risk tolerance level.
Please feel free to reach out at any time.
And keep us posted.
Thanks for stopping by,
Dale
Mr. Dreamer
Oh wow! Who could have guessed JustWealth can be on the top! Am I moving from Questwealth there? I can’t! I only have my kids’ RESP and sadly JustWealth doesn’t offer QESI so have to stick with Questrade for now.
Justwealth Admin
RESP grants are administered by the custodian, not the investment manager. Justwealth’s custodian is CI Investment Services and they DO administer the QESI.